Barack Obama’s Message of Hope and Change: Campaign Rhetoric, Naïve Populism, Or Something New In American Politics?
Much has been said about the presidential candidacy of Barack Obama and his campaign themes of change and hope. To say that his message is resonating with voters around the country would not be an understatement. He has been compared to a rock star. He has been compared to Bobby Kennedy. He even got Oprah to stump for him. Clearly Barack Obama has star power unusual for politicians. Clearly Barack Obama is an energizing speaker. But there is something else going on here with this man and his candidacy, something that doesn’t happen but once in a great while. What exactly is it? Is it real? Or is it just smoke and mirrors, a clever ploy to gain election yet devoid of substance and ultimately unattainable? To answer this question is to determine whether Barack Obama should become the next president of the United States of America. For me, this is the only question about Barack Obama that matters.
For the record, I’m an “independent voter,” meaning I have no official registered political affiliation. (I must be one of those folks that the pundits like to deride- just not partisan enough for their liking it seems.) My regular readers know that I lean liberal-progressive on social issues, moderately conservative on fiscal matters, and try to take a rational approach to foreign affairs. I vote mostly Democrat, but have voted for Republicans more than once. More often than not, the choice of candidates given leaves me holding my nose with one hand while marking the ballot with the other. I am weary of the stink that is American politics, but am even more loathe to succumb to apathy as so many across this land have. Yet it is apathy that Barack Obama and his candidacy seem to be taking on headfirst. So while the pundits and political foes take turns telling us why Obama shouldn’t be America’s next president, I want to move beyond the “professional king makers” and their opinions and really try to understand the dynamics that have led this little known former state legislator to seek the highest office in the land. Even more, to decide for myself whether his message of hope and change can become reality under his leadership or if his is just a well polished message, taking advantage of the disappointment in American government to get one man elected who will ultimately be like so many before him- full of promise and short on delivery.
The real gamble in this election is playing the same Washington game with the same Washington players and expecting a different result. And that’s a risk we can’t take. Not this year. Not when the stakes are this high. – Barack Obama, Des Moines, IA- 12/27/07
No man (or woman for that matter) is one-dimensional. By this I mean, that certain qualities can be possessed by multiple individuals, but when combined with other attributes, these qualities create either positive or negative outcomes. For instance, political inexperience is frequently thrown onto the list of Obama negatives. But how negative is it really? After all, being a “Washington outsider” was considered a plus for George W. Bush, remember? Clearly, labels can be both objective and subjective. Objectively here because both men have had a relatively short political career before heading towards the Big Chair®. But subjectively because what the Republicans once saw as a positive they now seek to portray as a negative in another. Obama’s Democratic opponents portray his lack of political experience in a slightly different way, but with a similar result. In their case, other candidates do have longer government careers on the resume, and more varied experience at that. But when one takes into account the totality of Obama’s message of hope and change, it is just this kind of entrenched experience that perpetuates the problems with government. As they paint him to be a novice, he paints them all as jaded sell-outs.
For my money, I already know what the status-quo politicos have to offer, no matter what color lipstick they put on the pig. Obama’s political inexperience doesn’t bother me much. He has the kinds of life experiences that build empathy, tolerance, and realistic understanding of the plights of average folks that our current presidential novice never had or will have. Were Obama more Bush-like with regards to his background, I’d never have given him another look. As it is, the lack of political experience is about the only trait they share. In Bush’s case, lack of political experience coupled with arrogance and disinterest to create a maelstrom of mayhem around the world and across this country. In Obama’s case the lack of political experience may be the will that could break the chains of bondage that our democracy has been bound with, reminding Americans that this country is ours to guide into the future, not just for ourselves, but for our children and grandchildren and their future generations.
(But) this is about more than George Bush. He’s just the beginning of the change that we need. These problems didn’t start when he came to office and they won’t end just because he’s leaving. We’re not going to reclaim that dream unless we put an end to the politics of polarization and division that is holding this country back; unless we stand up to the corporate lobbyists that have stood in the way of progress; unless we have leadership that doesn’t just tell people what they want to hear - but tells everyone what they need to know. That’s the change we need.- Barack Obama, Bettendorf, IA- 11/7/07
Hope and Change. Not all that original when it comes to campaign slogans. Every politician says they’ll make a change. They all offer hope in one form or another. What does Obama mean when he talks about hope and change. Surely he knows that one man can’t change the whole course of a country by himself. Even Bush couldn’t have so drastically changed American politics and world standing without a compliant Congress and battered public. Obama isn’t an idiot, so either his message is just typical political rhetoric or it isn’t. But how to tell the difference? Again, this is the crux of the matter.
But wait a minute…Obama isn’t telling us that HE is going to do all the changing, but that WE need to work together to change. He is saying that we need to put down our petty partisanship to solve the things that need to be solved now, today, things that can’t afford to be ignored any longer. He is telling us that we need to change our outlook from one of fear to one of action. He is reminding us that American’s have more in common that not, more shared goals than not, and a larger sense of justice than most. Obama isn’t offering us change in a Magic Eight Ball, he’s telling us that change comes from within. He knows it won’t happen overnight, but he also knows that until the halls of Congress are filled with a new breed of American politician- a generation of leaders empowered by necessity, forced to make tough decisions to benefit the many over the few, left to clean up the mess of their elders- that change is just a word. At this moment in time, Obama is a mere cheerleader for change, and he must know it. But if elected to the office of president, he could be a bullhorn for change, forcing politicians to adapt or depart. This still sounds like rhetoric, but it’s a far cry more hopeful than most rhetoric I hear. And in this case, if the electorate elected like-minded members to Congress, the rhetoric could transform into reality. This is the message- change is possible. He wants to lead it. But we have to want it.
But his message, while popular, doesn’t strike me as populist in nature. While exciting and inspiring, telling Americans they need to be the ones to change politics (of all things) isn’t exactly a crowd pleaser. Americans are lazy, apathetical, and ignorant of their government. In a country where more people are incensed by seeing Janet Jackson’s nipple than they are by a senseless war, asking folks to find and elect people who will really turn America around isn’t likely to make you popular. At least not when they realize you really want them to get involved. Obama is a great speaker, and may indeed get more people involved in politics, but for most folks, they need to see results before jumping on board. In this aspect, there certainly seems to be an aura of naïveté about the message.
So there is rhetoric. And there is naïveté. But there is also the promise of something else, something that if realized would turn naïve into common sense. Something that if achieved would turn rhetoric into reality. I guess the answer is “all of the above.” But no other candidate in either party holds the kind of promise, the kind of vision that Obama professes to have. No other candidate is as far from the entrapments of political entrenchment as Obama is, and thus none can truly wish to dismantle that which gives them such power. No other candidate has been able to generate such a cross section of excitement. And no other candidate has had their loyalty to America called into question in the way he has and been able to maintain the dignity to ignore it.
Barack Obama isn’t a saint. He isn’t a hero. He isn’t the next best thing since sliced bread. But he does seem to be something unique in American politics, something we don’t get to see all that often- a candidate that has bright visions for America and the ability to energize the public to act.
Could Obama really bridge the partisan divide? Consider this: Two of America’s greatest presidents were related. One was a Republican and the other was a Democrat. The Republican fought for environmental protection and against big corporations. The Democrat fought against world tyranny and economic depression. Funny how things turn, isn’t it. Americans aren’t really that far apart on most things they want and value, just in how they get or keep them. As you can see, history shows the parties themselves flip-flopping more than once.
Hope and change. Just words? Or words with meaning? I think that in this case, the messages of hope and change represent what could be as well as what will be, if only enough of us remember what kind of government we have. One that is of the people, by the people, and for the people.
(Cross posted at Common Sense)
January 15th, 2008 at 9:14 am
excellent analysis Ken. The change and hope message is effective and providing some psychic relief from the experiences of the past few years. However, the problem i am having relates to your statement, “a candidate that has bright visions for America and the ability to energize the public to act.”
At this point i am beginning to think the Edwards message is the most realistic to the future we face. We are about to or already have entered a recession, the value of the dollar is falling, unemployment is rising, energy and food prices are rising, and the poor and middle classes are beginning to suffer and realize something is fundamentally wrong. What is wrong IMHO is that the united states has lived far beyond its means for too long and the rest of the world sees us through our current president for what we are; greedy, narcissist, and imperialist. Carter gave us the real vision of the future in the late 70’s in his malaise energy speech. Believe it or not, its all about ENERGY. But we took the path of hope and change and elected Reagan. That decision was probably the greatest political mistake in our history. If we had taken the Carter path which would have required some sacrifice the problems today would not be so great. But no, we took the prime the pump capitalistic approach and squeezed a few more greedy years out of the system.
What I want is a leader who sees what is before us based on the evidence. Don’t tell us that everything can be as it has been, because that is not possible. The poor and middle class are beginning to make adjustments in life style but they don’t have the information to avoid the mistakes that will have disastrous effects. There are many experts out there who are providing the information but they are being branded as lunatics by a media which is owned and operated by corporate interests.
Your statement “No other candidate is as far from the entrapments of political entrenchment as Obama is, and thus none can truly wish to dismantle that which gives them such power”, is interesting. While he does come from a humble background he strikes me as a deal maker. Edwards approach seems more realistic and i can only hope that if Obama gets the nomination he will take the Edwards approach to governing. The corporate interest which rule this country must be confronted in a very aggressive way.
January 15th, 2008 at 9:58 am
I’m still not buying Obama. He’s a product of the Daley-Chicago Democrat Machine. His advisors and aides are mostly familiar establishment faces. His pandering of the homophobic churches in SC was rather disgusting. And his campaign’s reaction to Clinton campaign remarks about LBJ and his flip-flops on the war was sleazy at best.
On the plus side, his donors represent a huge number of regular folks, and not just corporate interests. He speaks well, and does encourage a sort egalitarian “ask not” attitude, which is fine but was more realistic in 1960 than it is now. he was certainly right about the war in 2002, and there can be no doubt whatsoever about that, but whetehr he would have voted for the cowardly AUMF we can never know. I think lots of Dems voted for that, knowing the consequences, and did it anyway out of pure political spinelessness.
I’m still on the fence with him, and I still thnk that he would probably lose a national election, though I don’t like why. I hear a lot of great populist rhetoric from Obama, but when it comes to substance, I’m still not buying him.
JMJ
January 15th, 2008 at 12:06 pm
He’s got my ear Ken…
January 15th, 2008 at 2:56 pm
Terrific analysis, Ken. You did a great job of separating the wheat from the chaff. I think that the key sentance is ‘he wants to lead it, but we have to want it”. When Americans take ownership of something, it becomes part of our national psyche. Obama is right that the only way to truly move this nation is to inspire it to work at itself.
Super post.
January 15th, 2008 at 8:20 pm
jet… “the only way to truly move this nation is to inspire it to work,”
you have made an intereating statement. the reason we have a problem with immigration is because folks don’t want to really work. Technology and other diversions have made some of us believe that we can sit, think and make a contribution. the time is before us when turning the soil and planting at the correct time will be very important. Most don’t even have a connection to the things that are important to survival. The transition if upon us and the skills for the future are very different from what we believe today.
cheers
January 16th, 2008 at 11:08 am
Rube, you say:
“The transition if upon us and the skills for the future are very different from what we believe today.”
I am curious as to what you believe is in store?
January 28th, 2008 at 4:21 pm
[…] got an idea though, and it’s something that I’ve said before. There is a fundamental difference between […]